Benefits and risks of anaerobic digestate fertilisers

Intensive soil fertilization with mineral fertilizers has led to several issues such as high cost, nitrate pollution, and loss of soil carbon. Fertilization with organic wastes such as anaerobic digestates is an alternative for sustainable agriculture. Conflicting results in the literature have questioned the effectiveness of anaerobic digestates as organic fertilizers. The review by Roger Nkoa demonstrates the fertilizer values of anaerobic digestates. However, anaerobic digestates emit amonia (NH3) and contain copper (Cu), Zinc (Zn) and manganese (Mn) that could pollute the soil and the atmosphere upon repeated soil applications.

 

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