{"id":6223,"date":"2024-10-25T14:16:15","date_gmt":"2024-10-25T12:16:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ist.blogs.inrae.fr\/afs\/?p=6223"},"modified":"2024-11-07T15:11:25","modified_gmt":"2024-11-07T14:11:25","slug":"biennial-aerial-application-of-bacillus-thuringiensis-berliner-var-kurstaki-is-the-most-cost-effective-approach-of-protection-against-spruce-budworm-choristoneura-fumiferana-clemens","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ist.blogs.inrae.fr\/afs\/2024\/10\/25\/biennial-aerial-application-of-bacillus-thuringiensis-berliner-var-kurstaki-is-the-most-cost-effective-approach-of-protection-against-spruce-budworm-choristoneura-fumiferana-clemens\/","title":{"rendered":"Biennial aerial application of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner var. kurstaki is the most cost-effective approach of protection against spruce budworm (Choristoneura fumiferana [Clemens])"},"content":{"rendered":"<script type='text\/javascript' src='https:\/\/d1bxh8uas1mnw7.cloudfront.net\/assets\/embed.js'><\/script><p><a href=\"https:\/\/ist.blogs.inrae.fr\/afs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/Bauce-AFS-e1729858419491.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-6222 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/ist.blogs.inrae.fr\/afs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/Bauce-AFS-e1729858419491-300x217.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"217\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ist.blogs.inrae.fr\/afs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/Bauce-AFS-e1729858419491-300x217.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ist.blogs.inrae.fr\/afs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/Bauce-AFS-e1729858419491-768x556.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ist.blogs.inrae.fr\/afs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/Bauce-AFS-e1729858419491-640x464.jpg 640w, https:\/\/ist.blogs.inrae.fr\/afs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2024\/10\/Bauce-AFS-e1729858419491.jpg 994w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><strong>Key message<\/strong><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Aerial application of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner var. kurstaki (Btk) every second year to stands of white spruce (Picea glauca (Moench)Voss.), black spruce (Picea mariana Mill.) and balsam fir (Abies balsamea (L.) Mill.) is the most cost-effective spraying scenario for reducing the impact of spruce budworm (Choristoneura fumiferana Clemens) on wood production, providing a similar level of forest protection, but at lower cost, to the standard scenario currently used in which 50% of current year\u2019s foliage is protected every year.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keywords<\/strong><br \/>\nBlack locust; Clonality; Seed orchard; Genetic diversity; Forest Reproductive Material (FRM); SSR markers<\/p>\n<div class='altmetric-embed' data-badge-type='donut' data-doi='10.1186\/s13595-024-01260-9'  style='float: right; ' ><\/div>\n<p><strong>Publication<\/strong><br \/>\nBauce, \u00c9., Dupont, A., H\u00e9bert, C. et al. Biennial aerial application of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner var. kurstaki is the most cost-effective approach of protection against spruce budworm (Choristoneura fumiferana [Clemens]). Annals of Forest Science 81, 40 (2024). <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13595-024-01260-9\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13595-024-01260-9 .<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Data and\/or Code availability<\/strong><br \/>\nThe data described in this article can be freely and openly accessed at BOREALIS: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5683\/SP3\/TTWHHF\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5683\/SP3\/TTWHHF<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Handling Editor<\/strong><br \/>\nAur\u00e9lien Sall\u00e9<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Key message Aerial application of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner var. kurstaki (Btk) every second year to stands of white spruce (Picea glauca (Moench)Voss.), black spruce (Picea mariana Mill.) and balsam fir (Abies balsamea (L.) Mill.) is the most cost-effective spraying scenario for reducing the impact of spruce budworm (Choristoneura fumiferana Clemens) on wood production, providing a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":109,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14,110,109,15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6223","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article-type","category-data-in-repository","category-open-access","category-research-paper","cat-14-id","cat-110-id","cat-109-id","cat-15-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ist.blogs.inrae.fr\/afs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6223","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ist.blogs.inrae.fr\/afs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ist.blogs.inrae.fr\/afs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ist.blogs.inrae.fr\/afs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/109"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ist.blogs.inrae.fr\/afs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6223"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ist.blogs.inrae.fr\/afs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6223\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6266,"href":"https:\/\/ist.blogs.inrae.fr\/afs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6223\/revisions\/6266"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ist.blogs.inrae.fr\/afs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6223"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ist.blogs.inrae.fr\/afs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6223"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ist.blogs.inrae.fr\/afs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6223"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}